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It's January 7th, so I thought I'd talk about nanakusa/七草 or the Seven Herbs of Spring. This day is also called Jinjitsu/人日 or Human Day or Day of Humankind and is thought of as a day no harm can come to people. Which, I don't know, sounds like a dare to me.

But as far as the custom of eating these seven special herbs/vegetables on January 7th, well, it's centuries old and believed to cleanse your body, promote both health in the coming year, and longevity overall. Also get rid of evil.

I was always told it was a way to rest your stomach after so much overindulgence during Oshogatsu/the first few days of the New Year. As far as eating goes, the New Year's holidays are the pinnacle of dinning debauchery in Japan, I think.

First you have your osechi ryōri, then you have all the mochi (metric tons of it, if you're lucky) that is eaten in a bunch of fun and different ways, there's ozōni soup, and then all kinds of special foods people only splurge on once a year: crab, huge shrimp, lobster, and I even have a relative who always has caviar on hand for the New Year. It's just a time to eat delicious food and go ahead and eat a lot of it, too.

Where I live people like to give foods to each other at the end of the previous year, so on top of what you buy, you'll end up with cases of canned tuna, packages of ham, chashu pork, mikan,  fishcakes, more mochi, just about anything.

Families are getting together so snacks are also to be had. The joke is that you get tired of osechi by day two (or three), so all the pizza delivery places and take out sushi joints take advantage of this with coupons and fancy ads.

By the 7th, you're a little tired of eating in general. So why not have some seven spring herbs okayu porridge?

While making nanakusa okayu (nanakusa gayu) is still observed today, it's not super popular. But you can find packages of dried nanakusa or if you're lucky fresh ones sold in the days before and on the 7th.

The way to eat this symbolic Longevity Soup is to mix it in with rice and extra water to make okayu (rice porridge).

Some might be hard to find, but the seven herbs are:

1. Seri (water dropwort or Japanese parsley) = which evidently looks a lot like water hemlock <- poisonous!

2. Nazuna (Shepherd's purse)

3. Gogyo (Cudweed)

4. Hakobera (Chickweed)

5. Hotokenoza (Henbit) = which means the Buddha's seat

6. Suzuna or kabu (turnip)

7. Suzushiro or daikon (radish)

And here's what they look like.

Here's a simple video of someone making the nanakusa kayu.

Then I found this video that for some reason is slightly disturbing to me. But it shows the tradition as it used to be done.

On the night of the sixth you tap your knife, upside down seven times. Then you line up all your utensils, seven of them next to your cutting board. When it's time to make the nanakusa gayu, you sing a special song and chop 49 times.

And the through the magic of time zones, I'll be posting this on January 8th Japan time, which means I'll have already prepared and eaten my nanakusa gayu. And here's what it looked like.

Ha! Here I am the next day. I totally didn't take a photo. What kind of person am I even? It did look a lot like the top image. I promise.

Okay, instead of food, I'll leave you then with a scan of my nengajo New Year's card I made this year. Still sending you all Happy New Years!

XOXO,

t

ETA: I forgot to add a photo of how it's usually sold around these parts. Last year I asked Richard a few days before the 7th if he wanted to do it and he said no. At that time there were a bunch being sold still. Then the day of, we were out and he was into it, but the supermarket were already sold out. Seems he didn't understand what I was talking about that first time I asked.This year we yoinked a package early. Plus I added a bunch of extra daikon I had. Look at that tiny daikon in there. 

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Comments

Andy McLellan

I love this! Have you spoken/written about it before as I seem to recall the image of the seven herbs? Chickweed is found here too, and I grow it in my herb garden as it is useful as an anti-inflammatory skin ointment but you can eat it and it is known as a refreshing spring tonic in Europe also. In the increasingly mistitled A Modern Herbal (published in 1931), Mrs Leyel says that the young leaves are indistinguishable from spinach and equally as nutritious! Shepherd's purse is good for the kidneys and said to have an aromatic and bitter taste! Bitter tasting herbs are often good for the liver too. I don't know much about the other ingredients, though. Well, aside from turnip. How was your nanakusa gayu?

Uncanny Japan -- Thersa Matsuura

I was hoping your reply. Thank you for the information and now I know where the bitterness came from. I often see chickweed and shepherd's purse mentioned in old stories. I think the others are pretty rare for around here, too. The soup was good, a little bitter. I forget how much okayu you can make from just a little rice. Luckily Richard ate two huge bowls full.

Dave Astels

A Japanese person I follow who posts meals (and their cat) just posted about this. The translation was a bit rough and this cleared up some of the questions I had.

Uncanny Japan -- Thersa Matsuura

I'm glad to hear someone (Japanese) does it still. I literally know no one who does. Or maybe I just don't ask. But there were a lot of packages ... wait. Checks! AH! I forgot to add the package photo. Will edit and continue this thought...one sec...

Uncanny Japan -- Thersa Matsuura

Okay, I added a photo of the package. There were a bunch out this year. I really want them to get bought up. That would be a terrible waste. Or all the employees of the supermarket get them free and all lead extremely healthy years.

Daelyn Wilson

I watched the video and I feel like it was the lighting that made it disturbing. But otherwise this is so neat. Makes sense to go this route after such a rich holiday diet anywhere.

Uncanny Japan -- Thersa Matsuura

Ah! It might have been that, too. The knife tapping had a weird ritualistic vibe -- I mean I guess it IS a ritual 😅 It's such a nice way to kind of symbolically saying the debaucherous holidays are over, back to work, too. But at the same time with wish for a healthy year ahead. 🙏

Andy McLellan

It is great that you still observe this custom and I guess that some of the ingredients would have been gathered and some grown (unless you have a lot of wild turnips!). Btw, I was just recommending your books to someone and saw that you had a story published in The Fiends in the Furrows III. I probably knew that already but it stuck out now as I received the first Fiends in the Furrows book for Christmas.

Daelyn Wilson

So nice when an employer thinks of your metaphysical and intestinal health! 😁

Uncanny Japan -- Thersa Matsuura

Woah! I love when things come together like that. It happened a lot while researching the new book. Wow! This creature is linked to this person, too?! I bet I somehow implanted the "Buy Fiends in the Furrows III" into the connected consciousness and it was picked up by that friendly gift giving soul (^_−)−☆