Hidden Figures: Donyale Luna (Patreon)
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Born Peggy Ann Freeman in Detroit, Michigan, she was the youngest of three daughters. Luna's sister later described her as being "a very weird child, even from birth, living in a wonderland, a dream” and that she would routinely create fantasies for herself. As a teen, she attended Cass Technical High School, where she studied journalism and was in the school choir. It was during this time that she began calling herself "Donyale". She was later described by friends and classmates as being "kind of a kook”.
After being discovered by the photographer David McCabe, she moved from Detroit to New York City to pursue a modeling career, and in January 1965, a sketch of Luna appeared on the cover of Harper's Bazaar. She became the first black model to appear on the cover of a Vogue magazine, the March 1966 British issue, shot by photographer David Bailey.
During the late 1960s and early 1970s, Luna also appeared in several films; many of which were produced by Andy Warhol. These included Screen Test: Donyale Luna (1964), in which critic Wayne Koestenbaum described Luna as "pure diva, presenting a delicious mobile excess of mannerism"; Camp (1965), and Donyale Luna (1967), a 33-minute color film in which the model starred as Snow White.
Luna married the Italian photographer Luigi Cazzaniga during this period, and in 1977 they had a daughter, Dream. She found her creative homeland in Europe, becoming involved in adversarial art actions in Rome and Milan. She lived in Italy from 1969 until her death ten years later.
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Links:
'The First Black Supermodel, Whom History Forgot:'
https://www.thecut.com/2013/07/first-black-supermodel-whom-history-forgot.html
'The hard-living black supermodel Donyale Luna made the 60s swing on her own fierce terms:'
http://www.dazeddigital.com/fashion/article/22897/1/luna-space-model
'Black Beauty History - The Effortless Glam Of Donyale Luna:'
https://www.essence.com/beauty/donyale-luna-black-history
'The tragic tale of Donyale Luna:'
http://fashion.telegraph.co.uk/news-features/TMG9658276/The-tragic-tale-of-Donyale-Luna.html
'Remembering Donyale Luna, world's first black supermodel:'
'On this day in Detroit history: Model Donyale Luna dies:'
Donyale Luna (Wikipedia):
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donyale_Luna#cite_note-telegraph-18
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