Home Creators Posts Import Register Favorites Logout

Content

Ancient DNA work has revealed a major new breakthrough in the investigation of the Anglo-Saxon double burial discovered by Time Team and Operation Nightingale at Cherington, featured in the recent Time Team Special - Return to The Princely Burial: The Sword in the Stones. 

New ancient DNA analysis, carried out by the Francis Crick Institute, has confirmed that the two young people buried together in the grave – a young boy and a teenage girl buried beside him – were brother and sister and may have died at the same time, from fast acting infectious disease.

The grave was first excavated by a Team, including Osteo-archaeologist Jacqueline McKinley, during our revisit to Cherington. It immediately stood out because of the unusual way the pair had been laid to rest. The small boy was positioned holding a sword, while the girl had been placed facing towards him and raised slightly, as if watching over him. This intimate tableau, was designed to be seen by those mourning the deaths. It most likely mimicked a scenario played out in life, with an elder sister overseeing the wellbeing of a precious younger brother.

Double burials are relatively unusual in Anglo-Saxon cemeteries. They can often signify graves with two bodies buried at different times. To have a confirmed familial link between bodies buried at the same time in a grave is extremely rare.  

To find out more, follow the following link to our website.

Time Team x Operation Nightingale Anglo-Saxon post-excavation DNA discovery

Illustration Image © Neil Max Emmanuel / Time Team

Photos © Harvey Mills / Time Team

Files

Comments

Susan

Loving sister. Precious baby brother.

Toria Grace

what an amazing insight into the past that connects us to it on a deeper more emotional level 💜

Bartel

excellent work. very moving

Kerry Hennigan

I love hearing the outcomes for these digs, especially something as poignant as the double burial. Thank you.

Christopher Samuel

How tragic and heartbreaking. Vale. A fascinating scientific result, and I wonder if there’s any chance of recovering the DNA of the possible pathogen too? I believe (IIRC) the FCI has been working on that in other contexts.

David Boon

Ancient DNA is amazing in that the autosomal DNA can establish the family connection of people buried near each other at the time. Y-DNA and mitochondrial DNA can show their connections to people who lived before them and people connected to them in the modern day. For me, no other technique has more revolutionised our understanding of the past and our personal connection to it.

David Casey

What I love about Time Team and my metal detecting hobby is that it allows one to enter history as it was hundreds or thousands of years ago. As a father, this information makes one pause and reflect. Thank you!

Pam

Great to get hints of the stories of the real people. This is what archeology is all about.

Rebecca Clark

How fantastic to now have the technology to make this discovery, and very moving. Learning such detail about real people through the archaeology really brings the past to life.Thank you for sharing.

Lynn Marsh Freeman

Thank you for this update, which helps bring the past even closer to us in a very personal way…

Janette Menhennet

thank you for the update. Always good to get follow up news. It really does give a whole new level of understanding to the graves., giving a glimpse of what actually happened.

Christopher Woodyard

It's so sad brother and sister losing life to infectious diseases and then so much like today where we struggle now with diseases but still have modern medicines where there. family struggle with what had took such young lifes and not knowing too different periods in time and that what life gives and takes from you that what life is

Mikael Larsson

Fantastic! Getting updates from previous digs, makes it so worth while to be a patreon. Great illustration Neil!

Nigel Bell

And we thank the Rosalind Elsie Franklin (& Assoc) Institute for their diligence.

Cheryl

Thank you for this update. I don't remember if the first boy in the Princely Burial died near the same time as the brother and sister buried together, and if so, might he have died from the same infection.

Rebecca Clark

I guess we are unlikely to ever know but would it be a reasonable hypothesis that they could have died from one of the widespread plagues of the Anglo Saxon period that are referenced in various historical records like Bede’s?