Iain McGilchrist, Part 2: Hemispheres, Culture, and Cosmic Consciousness (Patreon)
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Content
In this episode, we return to Iain McGilchrist to flesh out his cosmic spirituality as he spirals upwards from his binary hemispheric model. There is a simple rule in McGilchrist's world: everything he likes is due to the subtle, nuanced, and deeply sophisticated right-brain thinking. As luck would have it, his preferred right hemisphere aligns with meaning, beauty, religion, and everything worthwhile, while the left-brain (pffft) is responsible for reductionism, modernity, and most of the problems in your life.
From this alleged neuroscientific model, his theory expands with admirable ambition. Civilisations rise and fall depending on which hemisphere they inhabit. Ancient societies were rich, connected, and properly attuned to the right brain, but the modern world has leaned into left-brain thinking and become mechanical and spiritually bankrupt. The details we are assured are very complex, but the moral of the story is clear.
Scientific evidence features on occasion, but mostly in a decorative capacity or as part of a parable to how scientists are in the process of being baffled by mystical forces. Hence, we learn that decapitated worms retain all their memories, Nobel Prizes have been awarded that prove a mystical direction in evolution, and that near death experiences have established that memories can be formed when the brain is not functioning.
Alongside all this hard science, we also move into more spiritual realms and discover that artificial intelligence is likely to be channelling demons, that schizophrenia might be (at least in part) caused by malign spiritual forces who are treating our brains as a luxury resort, and that exorcised demons prefer to communicate via text message. No really...
Ultimately, what is most important is that we all recognise that McGilchrist's bespoke theology with its bespoke metaphysics, bespoke biological teleology, and bespoke panentheist philosophy is really very impressive. Moreover, if you do not find any of this compelling, McGilchrist is sad to inform you that this itself is an indication that you are stuck in the wrong mode of thinking and are failing to recognise its profundity.
And if that doesn't work, then let's just say it was all a metaphor anyway!
Sources
Alex O'Connor: Why Evolution Gave You Two Brains - Iain McGilchrist
Jonathan Pageau: Artificial Intelligence, Possession, and Mental Illness - Dr. Iain McGilchrist
Corballis, M. C. (2014). Left brain, right brain: facts and fantasies. PLoS biology, 12(1), e1001767.
Carson, A. (2010). The Master and His Emissary: The Divided Brain and the Making of the Western World. By Iain McGilchrist. Yale University Press. 2009. US $38.00 (hb). 608 pp. ISBN: 9780300148787. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 196(6), 498-498.
De Haan, D. (2019). McGilchrist’s hemispheric homunculi. Religion, Brain & Behavior, 9(4), 368-379.
Spezio, M. (2019). McGilchrist and hemisphere lateralization: a neuroscientific and metaanalytic assessment. Religion, Brain & Behavior, 9(4), 387-399.
Shomrat, T., & Levin, M. (2013). An automated training paradigm reveals long-term memory in planarians and its persistence through head regeneration. Journal of Experimental Biology, 216(20), 3799-3810.