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Greek WotW 009

ὄνομά σοι τί ἐστιν; what’s your name?

Ὦ ξένε, ὄνομά σοι τί ἐστιν; What’s your name, stranger? How would your respond to this?

Ὄνομα looks like Latin nōmen and English name, but is it related? It is! The Proto-Indo-European root is *h₃nómn̥. That initial laryngeal h3 was probably pronounced /ɣʷ/, and it was lost entirely in Germanic and Latin, but in Proto-Greek is was vocalized into an /o/ sound.

Ὄνομά σοι τί ἐστιν; Ὄνομά μοι Λούκιος. Now it’s your turn! Χαῖρ’, ὤριστε, καὶ χάριν σοι ἔχω.

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Alexander Abraham Perez

Χαῖρε καὶ σύ, ὦ βέλτιστε. Ὄνομά μοὶ Ἀλέξανδρός ἐστιν, καλόν μὲν ἑλληνικὸν ὄνομα, Alexander δὲ ῥωμαϊστί!